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Humanware - Practical Usability EngineeringHumanware cover

Ulf-L Andersson

Reviewed by Cyril Windust FISTC [1999]

"Form is not the aim of our work, only result." Mias Van Der Rohe (American architect).

For all whose work includes the precise use of functional language, I recommend Humanware -Practical Usability Engineering as a useful reference book to have around. The author, Ulf-L Anderson, 1998 winner of the ISTC's Horace Hockley Award, stresses the vital human liaison necessary to link the software and hardware of products which live up to their promise, have a good working life and earn a "well-done" at the close of their cycle.

Produced compactly, in A5 with open-flat binding and a very compatible typeface, these factors enhance the message the author seeks to pass on when dealing with the many human aspects on how people behave when handling a product at all stages from the raw idea to the end user.

Simply but clearly and effectively, he explains the role of our imperfect humanness when we seek to produce worthwhile and error-free products and within a practical budget, hopefully products that will cause all concerned to say,"Well, that is really brilliant". Brilliant maybe because the controls are laid out in a way that comes instinctively to the user (unlike some cars where one finds the windscreen wipers coming on when the intention is to indicate a change of direction!). Giving thought to a control panel layout to vary signal size and intensity according to the differences of importance.

The chapter contents are easy to absorb, full of real-life case histories, with simple exercise checks to confirm the reader's understanding. He points out that as humans we are all "error-prone". One vivid example describes how a new design of an aircraft ejection system, instead of ejecting the pilot through the hood, ejected him through the floor. When it was realised that the pilot would be accelerated earthward rather than de-accelerated upwards, pilots were then trained to eject by turning the aircraft upside down before ejecting. This went disastrously wrong after a modification to revert to upward exiting because, by that time, pilots had got used to turning the aircraft over before ejecting.

I expect many of us have been perplexed by instructional material that combines common information for several variants. Andersson deals with this by using a furniture kit as an example, where one chair-back is superficially different from others. One solution offered is to omit details of the chair-back finish, which is of no consequence to the assembler.

Yes, a very useful and interesting book. It achieves its purpose - it makes you think. However, I do wish the accompanying press release had answered a primary human question, "What is the price of the book?"

Humanware - Practical Usability Engineering

Trafford Publishing, ISBN 1-55212-280-8

Available from Amazon.co.uk



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