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National Occupational Standards

Table of Contents

Introduction

Key Word Glossary

Unit 1 - Interpret requirements

Unit 2 - Propose publication

Unit 3 - Obtain information

Unit 4 - Record information

Unit 5 - Interpret design

Unit 6 - Design structure

Unit 7 - Design layout

Unit 8 - Produce supplements

Unit 9 - Create text

Unit 10 - Incorporate multimedia

Unit 11 - Integrate components

Unit 12 - Quality assure

Unit 13 - Edit

Unit 14 - New version

Unit 15 - Evaluate effectiveness

Unit 16 - Translation

Unit 17 - Relationships

Unit 18 - Exchange information

Unit 19 - Lead development

Unit 20 - Contribute to design

Unit 21 - Commission work

Unit 22 - Plan projects

Unit 23 - Allocate resources

Unit 24 - Monitor development

Unit 25 - Health and safety

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National Occupational Standards

Unit 9 - Create text for inclusion in a technical publication

  • Element 9.1 - Plan the composition of text for inclusion in a technical publication
  • Element 9.2 - Produce text to cover the content of a technical publication
  • Element 9.3 - Review text with other people

Commentary

This unit describes the competence required from technical communicators when creating text for inclusion in a technical publication. Technical communicators have to confirm the purpose and scope of the technical publication, identify the main aspects of the subject matter, and then plan the composition of the text to effectively communicate that subject matter. They then have to produce the text, selecting a suitable vocabulary for the users, ensuring that the text is free of errors, and recording and protecting the text in the appropriate information systems. They have to review the text with the relevant people, identifying any errors, omissions, inconsistencies, or redundant text. Finally they have to revise the text to take account of any issues identified in the review process.

Assessment Guidance

Evidence Requirements

Evidence of performance and knowledge is required. Evidence of performance should be demonstrated by activities and outcomes, and should be generated during the course of normal activities, unless indicated under Assessment Methods (see below). Evidence of knowledge can be demonstrated through performance or by responding to questions. A variety of assessment methods can be used (see below).

Quantity and scope of evidence:

Evidence should show that the candidate can undertake this unit consistently over a suitable period. The number of times, or the amount of experience, cannot be specified in detail. However, it is important that the candidate provides performance evidence of having undertaken this unit a minimum of two times. Further guidance will be developed during the implementation of the qualifications.

Assessment methods:

A number of assessment methods are listed below. The ticks and crosses indicate which methods are or are not recommended. However, these are recommendations, and this is not a list of sanctioned or prohibited methods: it is up to individual assessors to determine which assessment methods are suitable in individual cases. In addition, other assessment methods might be appropriate. Further guidance will be developed during the implementation of the qualifications.

Recommended Assessment Methods

 

 

 

direct observation of the candidate by the assessor

outputs (eg publications) produced by the candidate in their normal activities

outputs (eg publications) produced by the candidate as special exercises

x

supporting documents (eg memos, notes, correspondence)

responses to questions from the assessor

written answers to questions

x

testimony of others who have witnessed the candidate achieving the standards

x

Evidence Guidance

Examples of Evidence:

  • Direct evidence
    • Correspondence with the client
    • Drafts of text
    • Final text
    • Organisational records
  • Supplementary evidence
    • Contract/order notes/job sheet
    • Correspondence, memos, faxes, and e-mail
    • Design specification for technical publication
    • Information notes provided by the client
    • Information used in the technical publication
    • Technical specifications

Key words in this unit that can be found in the glossary:

  • client
  • components of the technical publication
  • content
  • error
  • information systems
  • people
  • revision
  • style
  • technical publication
  • text
  • users
  • vocabulary

Element 9.1 - Plan the composition of text for inclusion in a technical publication

You must be able to:

  • Confirm the purpose and scope of the technical publication
  • Identify the main aspects of the subject matter that need to be conveyed
  • Determine how the text can effectively communicate the subject matter
  • Outline the sections of the text and their objectives
  • Order the sections of text to produce a logical structure
  • Identify any problems with the potential composition of the text

You must be able to apply knowledge of:

  • Composition of text
    • what is the subject matter of the technical publication
    • how to order sections of text to produce a logical structure
    • what types of problem can occur with the composition

Element 9.2 - Produce text to cover the content of a technical publication

You must be able to:

  • Obtain all the technical details that need to be incorporated into the text
  • Produce text to effectively convey the required content
  • Select a vocabulary that is suitable to the users of the technical publication
  • Ensure the text is free from errors according to the agreed procedures
  • Produce text in the formats required in the technical publication
  • Record and protect the text in the appropriate information systems

You must be able to apply knowledge of:

  • Text
    • what is the content that needs to be conveyed
    • what types of vocabulary and style are suitable to different types of user
    • what types of error could occur within the text
    • what types of format are required for different types of technical publication
  • Information systems
    • which systems should be used
    • why it is important to use the systems correctly

Element 9.3 - Review text with other people

You must be able to:

  • Review the text with the relevant people
  • Identify any errors, omissions, or inconsistencies in the text that need to be corrected
  • Identify any text that is redundant and can be removed
  • Revise the text effectively to meet the requirements of the client and users
  • Ensure health and safety requirements are implemented in the text
  • Recommend to the relevant people any improvements to the technical publication
  • Record and protect the revised text in the appropriate information systems

You must be able to apply knowledge of:

  • Review of text
    • who should review the text
    • what are the types of error, omission, or inconsistency that might be found in the text
    • what type of text is often redundant and can be removed
    • why it is important to ensure health and safety requirements are implemented
  • Information systems
    • which systems should be used
    • why it is important to use the systems correctly

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© Publishing Training Centre, 1999,
© ISTC, The Institute of Scientific and Technical Communicators, 1999



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